Saddle pads are an essential part of every rider’s tack collection. They provide cushioning, protect the horse’s back from pressure and friction, and help improve saddle fit. But not all saddle pads are created equal. The right choice depends on the material and the shape, both of which affect comfort, performance, and suitability for specific riding styles.
Saddle Pad Materials:
When it comes to materials used in saddle pads, riders have several options, each offering specific benefits depending on the horse's needs and the type of riding. Understanding the materials can help ensure optimal comfort, performance, and protection for both horse and rider.
1. Felt Saddle Pads
Felt pads are a favorite in Western riding disciplines. Typically made from wool or a wool blend, these pads are known for their excellent shock absorption and ability to mold to the horse’s back over time. This conforming quality helps distribute weight evenly and reduce pressure points. Felt is also breathable and naturally moisture-wicking, making it ideal for long rides, roping, ranch work, or trail riding. Wool-felt pads are durable and offer long-term performance, even under demanding conditions.
2. Fleece Saddle Pads
Fleece pads can be made from either real sheepskin or synthetic fibers. Real sheepskin fleece offers natural breathability, softness, and excellent cushioning, which makes it perfect for horses with sensitive skin or prone to rubs. It also helps regulate temperature and moisture. Synthetic fleece, on the other hand, is more affordable and easier to clean while still providing comfort, though it may not breathe as well as natural fleece. These pads are popular for general riding and for horses that need extra softness.
3. Foam Saddle Pads
Foam pads, including memory foam options, are valued for their lightweight nature and their ability to conform to the horse’s shape. They evenly distribute pressure and help reduce saddle movement. Memory foam pads are especially useful for riders who need to compensate for saddle fit issues. These pads are often used in English disciplines like jumping, dressage, and eventing, where even weight distribution and close contact are essential.
4. Gel Saddle Pads
Gel pads are designed for maximum shock absorption. The gel helps cushion the horse’s back from the impact of the rider or intense movement. These pads are often used for horses with sore backs, aging horses, or horses in high-impact disciplines. Gel inserts can be used on their own or in combination with other materials, offering added support where needed. They are flexible, durable, and reduce vibration effectively.
5. Neoprene Saddle Pads
Neoprene pads are made from a synthetic rubber-like material known for its water resistance and non-slip properties. These pads are low-maintenance, easy to clean, and do not absorb sweat, which makes them hygienic. Because of their grippy nature, they’re often used in fast-paced sports like barrel racing and reining, where saddle stability is crucial. However, their breathability is limited, which means they can get warm and may not be ideal for hot climates or long-distance riding.
Each material brings its own set of advantages, so choosing the right saddle pad depends on your riding discipline, your horse's anatomy and sensitivity, and the climate in which you ride.
Types of Saddle Pad Shapes
When it comes to Western saddle pads, shape and size are key to ensuring comfort for the horse and a proper fit for the saddle. Western pads are generally larger to accommodate the size and design of Western saddles. To determine the correct pad size, measure your saddle skirt from front to back (typically 26–28 inches), and add 2–4 inches to that length for an ideal fit. Make sure the pad also provides enough drop (vertical coverage) to protect the horse’s back and sides from girth and saddle pressure. Below is a detailed guide to the size and shape of Western saddle pads, including common dimensions:
1. Rectangular Shape: This is the most common shape used by Western riders. It fits well with most Western saddles and is ideal for general riding, trail riding, and roping. Its full-coverage design allows for decorative top layers and adds extra shock absorption. This shape also aids in better weight distribution, making it suitable for high-impact activities.
2. Contoured Shape: Designed to follow the natural curve of the horse’s back and withers, contoured saddle pads offer a more anatomical fit. They help reduce pressure points and improve saddle stability, enhancing comfort during longer rides or physically demanding work. This shape is often preferred for horses with prominent withers or uneven backs.
3. Round and Barrel Shape: It's a perfect fit for horses who have a shorter back, and it pairs well with round-skirt Western saddles. It's shorter in length and rounded at the corners, and specifically designed for barrel racing or smaller-framed horses (such as Arabians or short-backed Quarter Horses). A round western saddle for a horse provides less bulk and allows greater freedom of movement.
In addition, shaped or fitted pads closely match the saddle’s outline, giving a polished, snug appearance. These are especially valued in competitive disciplines such as dressage or hunter riding, where clean lines and precise fit are emphasized.
When selecting a saddle pad, it’s essential to consider several factors, including your riding discipline, your horse’s back shape, saddle fit, and the climate you typically ride in. For example, if you often ride in hot or humid weather, a breathable material like felt or fleece can help keep your horse cooler and more comfortable than less breathable options like neoprene. Riders who work with multiple horses or ride daily may benefit from investing in high-quality, durable pads that can handle consistent use without breaking down.
Regular maintenance extends the life of your saddle pad and ensures continued comfort for your horse. Always allow the pad to air-dry thoroughly after each use to prevent mold, mildew, and bacterial buildup. Clean fleece or wool pads using mild soap or a specialized wool-safe cleaner. Avoid harsh detergents or machine washing, as this can damage the fibers. Check your pad regularly for signs of wear, pressure points, or compression that could affect performance.
Rotating between pads is a helpful practice, as it allows each one time to fully dry and recover, reducing the risk of breakdown. Ultimately, the right saddle pad supports your horse’s comfort, improves saddle fit, and enhances your overall riding experience. With a wide variety of materials, shapes, and styles available, there’s a perfect saddle pad for every horse and rider combination. Taking time to choose wisely pays off in performance, longevity, and equine well-being.
Deep Cleaning Felt Saddle Pads: Step-by-Step Guide
Felt saddle pads are a vital part of your horse's tack setup, offering support, shock absorption, and comfort to your horse during rides. Even with regular brushing and airing, they occasionally require a deeper clean to maintain hygiene and performance. Here's how to deep clean your felt pad without compromising its structure or longevity.
1. Deep Cleaning with Water and Soap
Routine brushing helps remove surface dirt and hair, but eventually, sweat, grime, and oils accumulate deep in the fibers. When your felt pad becomes heavily soiled or starts to emit odor, it's time for a proper deep clean.
Start by gently hand-washing the pad. Fill a bucket or tub with cold water and add a small amount of mild wool-safe liquid detergent or specialized saddle pad wash. Avoid hot water, as it can cause wool fibers to shrink and harden, damaging the pad’s structure and reducing its ability to contour to the horse’s back.
Do not soak the pad entirely for a long period. Instead, use a damp sponge or cloth dipped in the soapy water to gently scrub visible sweat marks or stained areas. Focus on areas under the saddle and near the withers where sweat and hair build up the most. Be gentle—vigorous scrubbing can loosen the felt fibers or damage any leather trim.
2. Rinsing and Air-Drying
Once the visible stains are scrubbed clean, it’s important to rinse the pad thoroughly to eliminate all traces of soap. The best method is to use a hose with cold water, applying a gentle, steady spray. Start at the center of the pad and work your way outward. This technique pushes dirt and hair off the pad instead of deeper into the material.
Continue rinsing until the water runs clear. Any leftover soap can irritate your horse’s skin and degrade the wool over time.
When rinsing is complete, move the pad to a well-ventilated, shaded area to dry. Lay it flat on a clean surface. Do not drape the pad over a fence, rail, or rope, as this can cause the pad to warp or crease. Warped pads create uneven pressure points on the horse’s back and may lead to discomfort or injury.
Allow the pad to dry completely before using it again. Riding with a damp pad can cause bacteria or mold growth, leading to issues like rain rot or skin irritation.
3. Avoid Common Cleaning Mistakes
-
Don’t overwash: Cleaning too frequently can wear out the wool fibers and reduce the pad’s shock absorption. Clean only when necessary and target dirty areas rather than washing the entire pad.
-
Never use harsh tools: Avoid pressure washers or stiff brushes. These tools can break down the pad’s structure and any leather elements, such as trim or reinforcement patches.
-
No harsh chemicals: Bleach, ammonia, or heavy-duty soaps can ruin the wool and damage the surface of your pad. Stick with wool-safe detergents only.
-
No machine washing or drying: Washing machines and dryers are too harsh and can permanently damage both the wool and leather parts.
4. Addressing Soreness and Pad Wear
While cleaning, inspect the pad for compressed or uneven areas—signs that the pad may no longer provide even support. Also, check for spots where the felt has worn thin, as these can create pressure points and lead to soreness in your horse’s back.
If your horse starts showing signs of discomfort or you notice hair loss or soreness where the pad rests, it might be time to replace the pad. Regular cleaning not only maintains the pad’s condition but also helps you spot early signs of wear and tear.
Why Mousm?
At MOUSM, you’ll discover a wide range of equistarian products crafted from genuine Argentina cowhide leather, meticulously handcrafted by our skilled artisans. Each design is a testament to exceptional craftsmanship, featuring intricate hand-tooling, stunning acid wash effects, and eye-catching stonework.
Equipped with premium-quality studs, sparkling stones, and elegant conchos, these products are built to offer both durability and long-lasting performance. Their sturdy construction ensures they can handle the rigors of Western riding while maintaining their stylish appeal.
Perfect for Western riding, rodeo events, equestrian shows, and everyday wear, MOUSM pieces not only complement your gear with confidence but also add a distinctive and fashionable flair to your collection. Whether you’re in the arena or on the trail, these accessories combine functionality with stunning design, reflecting your passion for riding and your appreciation for quality craftsmanship.
/
/
